lcm (19,349,604; 96,748,020) = ?
Method 1. The divisibility of numbers:
A number 'a' is divisible by a number 'b' if there is no remainder when 'a' is divided by 'b'.
Divide the larger number by the smaller one.
When we divide our numbers, there is no remainder:
96,748,020 ÷ 19,349,604 = 5 + 0
=> 96,748,020 = 19,349,604 × 5
=> 96,748,020 is divisible by 19,349,604.
=> 96,748,020 is a multiple of 19,349,604.
The smallest multiple of 96,748,020 is the number itself: 96,748,020.
The least common multiple:
lcm (19,349,604; 96,748,020) = 96,748,020
lcm (19,349,604; 96,748,020) = 96,748,020 = 22 × 35 × 5 × 17 × 1,171
96,748,020 is a multiple of 19,349,604
Method 2. The prime factorization:
The prime factorization of a number: finding the prime numbers that multiply together to make that number.
19,349,604 = 22 × 35 × 17 × 1,171
19,349,604 is not a prime number but a composite one.
96,748,020 = 22 × 35 × 5 × 17 × 1,171
96,748,020 is not a prime number but a composite one.
* The natural numbers that are only divisible by 1 and themselves are called prime numbers. A prime number has exactly two factors: 1 and itself.
* A composite number is a natural number that has at least one other factor than 1 and itself.
Calculate the least common multiple, lcm:
Multiply all the prime factors of the two numbers, taken by the largest exponents (largest powers).
lcm (19,349,604; 96,748,020) = 22 × 35 × 5 × 17 × 1,171
lcm (19,349,604; 96,748,020) = 22 × 35 × 5 × 17 × 1,171 = 96,748,020
96,748,020 contains all the prime factors of the number 19,349,604
The final answer:
The least common multiple
lcm (19,349,604; 96,748,020) = 96,748,020 = 22 × 35 × 5 × 17 × 1,171
96,748,020 is divisible by 19,349,604. 96,748,020 is a multiple of 19,349,604.
96,748,020 contains all the prime factors of the number 19,349,604
Why is it useful to calculate the least common multiple?
When adding, subtracting or sorting fractions with different denominators, in order to work with those fractions we must first make the denominators the same. An easy way is to calculate the least common multiple of all the denominators of the fractions (the least common denominator).
By definition, the least common multiple of two numbers is the smallest natural number that is: (1) greater than 0 and (2) a multiple of both numbers.
Other operations of this type:
Calculator: calculate the least common multiple, lcm